Orthodontics is the branch of dentistry that deals with the alignment of teeth through the use of dental devices. A typical course of treatment in Los Gatos orthodontics can range anywhere from six months to many years, depending on the severity and complexity of your case.
An orthodontist will examine your mouth and teeth to determine whether you are a good candidate for orthodontic work, as well as what kind or degree will be needed. The dentist may also recommend wearing a retainer or night guard, changes in lifestyle such as brushing habits, and regular trips to the dentist for check-ups. In addition to your regular dental care, the orthodontist will provide specific and individual treatment plans to help your teeth move into proper alignment and positions.
Orthodontics is commonly performed on patients with mild or moderate cases of masticatory dysfunction (a condition where the teeth do not align properly), or those who have not yet developed their permanent teeth. Common treatments include appliance changes, crowns, and bridges, among others. Orthodontics can also be a very effective treatment for patients with little or no visible signs of a problem. The goal of orthodontic treatment is to achieve optimal dental alignment and facial aesthetics.
What Type of Dental Conditions are Treated with Orthodontics?
- Aesthetic problems
In orthodontics, one of the most important objectives is to restore facial balance and symmetry. In other words, the overall appearance of your face will improve. For this reason, a good orthodontist will take into account any asymmetries in your face as well as your dental health, before making any recommendations.
Aesthetic concerns can be addressed through archwires and brackets to move teeth into proper position or orthodontics appliances such as retainers to correct facial and dental problems.
- Overcrowding
As people get older, their teeth may start to come in closer together or push farther apart. In some cases, this can cause problems such as speech impairment, facial pain, or difficulty chewing food. Orthodontics can help treat overcrowding by moving the teeth into a better position or by providing a fixed appliance to maintain the desired alignment and spacing.
- Anterioposterior deviations
Postural changes or asymmetries can cause problems with the development of your permanent teeth. This is called anterioposterior deviations and can be caused by a crooked bite, jaw misalignment, or crowding. People who are older or have a family history may be more susceptible to developing this condition.