A migraine is a condition that leads to throbbing and constant pain, usually on one side of the head. This condition usually occurs with extreme sensitivity to sources like sound and light, followed by nausea and vomiting.
A migraine attack can vary from person to person. For some, an attack can last for a few days, while for others, it can be weeks. Do you want to know about different types of migraines? Are you searching for the best migraine treatment services in New York? If yes, the Modern Migraine MD can be your option.
Symptoms of Migraine
Migraines can occur in teenagers, adults, and kids. The symptoms of this condition may vary according to age. A migraine attack goes through four stages, i.e.,
- Prodrome
- Aura
- Attack
- Post drome
Prodrome
It occurs before the initiation of the migraine attack. The signs and symptoms of this stage include:
- Fluid retention
- Increase in urination
- Stiffness of neck
- Muscle soreness
- Food cravings
- Frequent changes in mood
- Constipation
Aura
An aura occurs before or after the attack of migraines. Each of the aura symptoms may last for 10 to 60 minutes, depending on the severity. Some of the examples of migraine aura include:
- Difficulty to speak
- Weakness
- Pin like sensations
- Vision loss
Attack
A migraine attack can affect an individual for 4 to 72 hours, as quoted by experts. During a migraine attack, one may experience:
- Frequent nausea and vomiting
- Sensitivity to light and sound
- Sensitivity to smell and touch
- Throbbing pain
- Pain is usually on one side of the head. In certain specific cases, it can occur on both sides.
Post drome
It occurs after a migraine attack. During this stage, one may feel drained, weak, confused, and washed out for a day or two. This stage usually subsidies on its own and requires no clinical assistance.
Migraine triggers
Certain specific triggers accentuate a migraine attack. Some of the trigger factors are given below.
- Changes in the weather
- Strain on the body
- Changes in the sleep cycle
- Sensory stimuli
- Stress
- Drinks
- Hormonal changes, especially in women
Are there any risk factors associated with migraine?
Cretian-specific risk factors are associated with an attack of migraine. Some of the factors are as follows:
Family history or heredity
Age
Sex
Hormone levels
To sum it up!
In most cases, migraine-affected individuals treat their headaches and other symptoms by taking simple painkillers and other medications. It is advised that one should consult a health professional if they frequently experience migraine attacks.